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by G. Steven Bray
Freddie Mac recently released its housing outlook for 2017, and I think the key word is uncertainty. While the economy remains mildly expansionary, we’re faced with a plethora of unknowns that make it likely that last year, which was the best for housing in a decade, will be a high point.
The most obvious source of uncertainty is the election result. The new administration has promised lower taxes and regulation, increased infrastructure spending, and tougher trade policies, but the details are yet to be determined. Some economists have suggested the policies will be inflationary. Other have suggested recessionary. I suggest it’s way too early to tell.
Freddie economists note that the proposed lower tax rates may reduce the appeal of the mortgage interest deduction (MID) and suggest that could impact housing demand. I think that’s a stretch. I’ve never met a homebuyer who based his decision on the MID.
Another area of uncertainty for TX is foreign investment in real estate. 10% of US foreign residential purchases occurred in TX. Foreign investment is impacted by currency fluctuations and capital controls of other countries, among other factors, and those are starting to limit the availability of foreign investment capital.
Finally, Freddie economists suggest that mortgage rates, which start this year higher than last year, will continue to rise. However, as they note, global events, such as the Brexit, helped contain US rates last year. The calendar is loaded with potential surprises this year, and they could keep a lid of US rates again.